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ADHD and Medication The medication can help those with ADHD control hyperactivity and hyperactivity as well as accomplish tasks. They can also reduce anxiety and depression. Stimulants are the medicines most often prescribed for kids and teens with ADHD. They include amphetamines (such as Adderall and Dexedrine) and the methylphenidates (such as Focalin and Ritalin). Doctors closely monitor children to look for signs of addiction. Stimulants The most frequently prescribed medication by doctors for ADHD is stimulants. They are thought to increase activity in areas of the brain that control attention and behaviour. Methylphenidate is the most commonly prescribed drug for ADHD, is also available in amphetamines and a newer medication known as quebrachine (brand names Quelbree). see this may recommend long-acting or extended release formulations of these medications so that the drugs build up slowly in the body, and wear off more slowly. This can minimize negative side effects and decrease the chances of a sudden “rebound” effect as the drug wears off. Researchers believe that stimulants help those suffering from ADHD by raising levels of a neurotransmitter named dopamine in the brain. Dopamine is known to enhance concentration and focus, and reduce hyperactivity and impulsiveness. Dopamine can also increase the activity of neurons that send signals to the nucleus abdomens which is involved in motivation, pleasure and reward. Research suggests that those with ADHD have lower than normal dopamine levels in the frontal cortex, which is an area of the brain responsible for the “executive” functions as organizing and planning. This can result in problems with time management and completing tasks, as well being a struggle in suppressing emotions and controlling impulses. Researchers have also found that stimulant medications can improve the functioning of the frontal cortex in people suffering from ADHD. This is achieved by blocking the reuptake of norepinephrine and dopamine. Some people suffering from ADHD do not respond well to stimulant medication or aren't tolerant of them. This could be due to the potential for abuse and addiction, as well as intolerance to certain adverse effects such as jitteriness or insomnia. In these instances, alternative medication options may be considered, including atypical antidepressants like Wellbutrin and tricyclic antidepressants. These are typically prescribed “off-label” for ADHD because they are believed to improve attention in some patients and carry an extremely low chance of addiction or misuse. Psychoeducation can be given in certain situations to help children, teens and adults recognize their diagnosis and manage their symptoms. Therapists can also use the behavioural therapy method, which focuses on helping people learn to change their behaviors and habits. There is much debate as to whether ADHD exists and, if it does and what the causes are. Some people are urging stricter diagnostic criteria and a ban on prescribing stimulants to anyone who doesn't meet them, while others are advocating non-stimulant therapies that are just as effective and have less side consequences. There is click through the up coming document increasing trend that promotes more behavior modification. This could be more effective over the long term than medication. This can involve a variety of psychological strategies, including cognitive behavior therapy and problem solving training. More suggestions could include parenting skills that reduce impulsiveness and distraction at home. Other methods of behavior modification, such as reward-based training and family therapy, can be helpful too.